What is Computer Vision for Medical Imaging?

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There is a technological boom in the healthcare industry and new advancements are being developed as we speak. Ever since the introduction of AI (artificial intelligence), healthcare has taken interest in how it can significantly assist professionals. Rest assured that these technologies are designed to reliably assist doctors and nurses, not replace them. The advancements in computer vision have given new opportunities for imagery-based technology and have become accurate and reliable enough for healthcare applications.

What is Computer Vision and Medical Imaging?

Computer Vision is an AI technology that enables computers to identify and recognize objects in images and videos. To help elaborate, ADAS is similar computer vision technology where cameras and sensors provide a live feed to an in-vehicle computer that processes the data and gives drivers feedback on their surroundings to provide a much safer driving experience. Throughout the many years in development, computer vision has proven to reliably analyze and differentiate images with 90% accuracy. Because of this, the technology has been accepted into the healthcare industry to automate and drastically improve the success rates of treatments. Computer vision has been applied to the healthcare industry to enable Medical Imaging.

Common Types of Medical Imaging that use Industrial Computers

What are the different types of medical imaging?

Medical imaging is an umbrella to several similar technologies that uses non-invasive imagery to take different parts of the patient’s body via:

  • X-ray
  • Ultrasound
  • Magnetic Response Imagine (MRI)
  • Computed Tomography (CT)
  • Tactile Imaging
  • Endoscopy

It incorporates AI to provide insight into possible abnormalities, injuries, or issues. Medical Imaging gives professionals a more in-depth visualization of the potential issue for a more accurate diagnosis. Doctors have used medical imaging to help diagnose early detection of diseases, assist in decision-making processes, and monitor the patient’s health.

Benefits of Medical Imaging

Early detection with AI

AI has become reliable and accurate to distinguish, recognize, and identify abnormalities in various applications. Medical Imaging integrates AI to identify early traces of diseases where the human eye cannot. By detecting these issues in a timely manner, an appropriate diagnosis can be made, and treatment can begin before it develops to something more serious. Medical Imaging is capable of detecting various abnormalities:

  • Tumors
  • Cancer
  • Stroke
  • Pneumonia
  • COVID
  • … and more

Need to be detected as early as possible to increase the chances of a successful treatment. Because these changes are minute, professionals turn to AI to help identify the most minor abnormalities for a much rapid and efficient turnaround time.

RSNA Radiology 2022, Pulmonary Nodule AI Scores
CT Images of pulmonary nodules (lungs) with (A) AI lung cancer prediction score of 10 and (B) AI lung cancer prediction score of 2. Image source: RSNA.org (Radiological Society of North America) 
 

Improved insight data analysis for decision making

Doctors and surgeons need as much information as possible to provide an accurate diagnosis or procedure. Medical Imaging has aided healthcare professionals with detailed imagery and more reliable information to develop a much more accurate diagnosis. Misidentifying an issue can cause irreversible damage and consequences for both the patient and doctor. With more intricate data, the odds of these incidents occurring significantly decrease.  

Monitoring

Medical Imaging not only provides early detection, but it is also capable of monitoring abnormalities. Patients that are recovering from treatment can be evaluated over time to ensure when they are fully recovered. Some patients with non-life-threatening conditions need to be monitored for practitioners to decide if an operation will be needed or instruct the patient to follow a routine that will ease their condition naturally. 

Other Top Applications of Computer Vision in Healthcare

  • Fracture detection 
  • Blood loss measurement 
  • Remote patient rehabilitation 
  • Diabetic retinopathy


 

What Technologies Matter for Medical Imaging?

Automation

With Edge computing, certain tasks such as updating clinical records are time consuming and can now be automated. Computer vision not only assists medical professionals in detecting early signs of anomalies, but also significantly increases their productivity. Professionals can focus on specified locations that the AI has highlighted and develop a much faster diagnosis turnaround time. Now, they can focus on more important tasks at hand rather than tedious work that technology can handle reliably and quickly.  

Training

AI do not stop learning after their deep-learning stage. Medical professionals consistently provide the AI with new data, and it will continue to improve upon its ever-growing database. AI can greatly improve with the use of that data using inferencing; making medical imaging more accurate and efficient.  

Real-time Data Analysis

Edge computing processes hundreds of images with AI to accurately and efficiently provide valuable information for medical professionals. AI Edge Inference Computers are purpose-built to deliver the necessary processing power to enable data-intensive applications like computer vision. Rather than using the Cloud, which is inefficient and costly in bandwidth, all data analysis can occur in real-time and on premises. 

TPM 2.0 Encryption and Secure Boot in Industrial Computers for Intelligent Healthcare

Privacy/Data Security

Data security is a top priority especially in the healthcare sector. Edge computing localizes both data storage and processing power to ensure there is no vulnerability to cyberattacks, whereas in cloud computing, data is prone to breaches and unauthorized acquisition. TPM 2.0 further protects the data with encryption and a tamper-free boot protocol.  

Reliability 

Rugged industrial computers are designed to operate seamlessly in the harshest conditions whether it be in remote locations, within vehicles, or on factory floors. To ensure 24/7 reliability, our industrial computers are equipped with several technologies that prevent the computer from being unresponsive during mission-critical operations: ECC memory, watchdog timers, RAID configurability, and more.  

 

Premio’s ISO 13485 Certified Commitment

Premio is ISO 13485 certified, ensuring our industrial computing solutions are developed, tested, and validated to meet the rigorous quality and safety standards required for medical device manufacturing. This certification not only confirms that our medical-grade systems are suitable for regulated healthcare environments—supporting applications such as computer vision-driven diagnostics, mobile medical carts, and real-time edge inference—but also gives us a competitive advantage as the FDA continues aligning its QSR with ISO 13485. While many U.S. manufacturers are still in the process of obtaining certification, Premio’s established quality management system enables us to manufacture medical devices and critical technologies for partners, helping them scale quickly with regulatory confidence. Our annual recertification ensures continuous quality, risk mitigation, product traceability, and proactive feedback throughout production, fostering a culture of continual improvement that enhances efficiency, reduces costs, and ultimately delivers safer, more reliable computing products for the medical market.

 

Robust Industrial Computers for Medical Imaging

KCO Series Fanned Industrial Computers


Premio's KCO-2000-RPL and KCO-3000-RPL Series are certified-ready industrial computers built for medical imaging and healthcare applications, sharing the same Intel® Q670E chipset, support for 12th/13th Gen Intel® Core® processors, dual NVMe M.2 PCIe Gen 4 storage, and versatile PCIe expansion. The compact 2U, KCO-2000-RPL Series features a 250W Flex ATX power supply and supports short-depth installations with GPU options like the NVIDIA RTX 2000/4000 ADA. In contrast, the 3U, KCO-3000-RPL Series offers a more powerful 500W Flex ATX power supply and expanded PCIe capacity to accommodate full-height and even dual-GPU setups, making it ideal for more performance-demanding medical and data-intensive workloads.

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VCO-6000-RPL Series Dual-GPU Machine Vision Computer


Accelerate edge AI performance with Premio’s VCO-6000-RPL Machine Vision Computer, purpose-built for demanding computer vision applications. It supports full-length GPUs through dual PCIe Gen 4 x16 (8-lane) slots plus a PCIe Gen 3 x4 slot, backed by an optional 48VDC, 600W GPU power module for high-end acceleration. The system integrates on-board M.2 NVMe and offers flexible storage with one internal and one hot-swappable 2.5" SATA bay (RAID 0/1), with options for up to four SATA bays or dual U.2 NVMe bays. Rugged features include a reinforced PCIe magazine tray for vibration/shock protection, a hot-swappable fan, and wide -25°C to 70°C operating temperatures with 9–48VDC input. Designed for reliability and modular expansion, the VCO-6000-RPL Series delivers compact, industrial-grade performance for real-time machine vision workloads at the edge.

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RCO-6000-RPL Series AI Edge Inference Computer


The RCO-6000-RPL Series advances Premio’s modular AI edge platform with a rugged fanless design powered by 13th/12th Gen Intel® Core processors and the R680E chipset. The system supports DDR5 memory, triple independent displays, wide-temperature operation, and MIL-STD-810G-tested shock and vibration resilience. Its base module includes one internal and one hot-swappable 2.5" SATA bay (RAID 0/1) plus M.2 B-Key and E-Key expansion for AI, NVMe, 4G/5G, and wireless connectivity. Users can further customize functionality through EDGEBoost I/O modules for scalable Ethernet, PoE, USB, or AI/5G needs. For high-performance workloads, EDGEBoost Nodes add modular acceleration—supporting hot-swappable NVMe U.2 storage, SATA expansions, PCIe Gen 4 GPU integration, or hardware RAID. With its flexible mix-and-match architecture, the RCO-6000-RPL Series lets users tailor compute, storage, and I/O precisely to their edge application requirements.

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LLM-1U-RPL Series 1U Edge AI Rackmount Server


The LLM-1U-RPL Series is a short-depth 1U edge AI server purpose-built for medical imaging workflows requiring fast, on-prem inference. It supports 12th/13th Gen Intel® Core™ processors, up to 64GB DDR4, and PCIe 4.0 GPU expansion for medical-grade accelerators like the NVIDIA RTX 4000/4500/5000 Ada, enabling rapid image reconstruction and AI-assisted diagnostic processing. Dual hot-swappable 2.5" SATA bays (RAID 0/1) plus M.2 NVMe provide high-speed, secure local storage for large imaging datasets, while 3× 2.5GbE LAN ensures reliable connectivity to imaging devices and PACS systems. With redundant 600W power supplies, hot-swap cooling, and TPM 2.0 security, the LLM-1U-RPL Series delivers dependable, continuous performance for mission-critical medical imaging environments.

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