Scaling Semiconductor Fab Automation with High Performance Edge Computing using Rugged Industrial Computers

Overview 

In the fast paced world of semiconductor fabrication, precision, uptime, and automation efficiency determine whether production accelerates or stalls. A global semiconductor manufacturer operating multiple fabs sought a unified compute platform capable of running AI workloads, interfacing with legacy equipment, and scaling across sites. 

 Premio’s IP65 rated industrial touchscreen computer and rugged edge computing solutions provided the performance, reliability, and modular connectivity needed to standardize operations and safely support advanced automation initiatives across facilities. 

Challenges 

  • Limited CPU processing capacity for AI inferencing and tight control loop execution 
  • Lack of adequate GPU support needed for accelerating complex automation and analytics 
  • Connectivity constraints due to mixed RJ45 and M12 LAN requirements across diverse equipment 
  • Tight mounting spaces at tool side locations requiring compact industrial hardware 
  • UL compliance requirements for safety and qualification in semiconductor environments 

Solution 

  • Premio’s rugged fanless industrial edge computer (RCO-6000-RPL-2) 
  • Scalable Intel Core CPU performance with optional discrete GPU acceleration for demanding AI tasks 
  • Modular LAN expansion enabling both RJ45 and M12 connectivity for legacy and modern equipment 
  • 24V DC power integration with remote power control terminals for safe and seamless tool side operation 
  • Hardened mechanical design engineered for vibration resistance and wide temperature reliability 

Benefits 

  • Higher throughput with faster stabilization of fab tools 
  • Simplified system standardization across multiple fab locations 
  • Reduced downtime through remote maintenance and power control 

Company Overview 

A global semiconductor manufacturer with multi site fabrication operations focuses on delivering advanced microelectronics through precise and efficient production. The organization excels at leveraging automation and high performance computing to ensure consistent yield and operational reliability. Its future direction emphasizes increased deployment of AI at the edge to scale output while improving resilience across its manufacturing network. 

The Challenges 

Insufficient CPU Performance for AI and Control 

Tight automation loops and AI inferencing tasks demanded more CPU headroom than existing hardware could support. Engineers required a platform capable of deterministic processing without thermal throttling. As workloads scaled, the need for a high performance architecture became critical to maintain throughput in fabrication tools. 

Need for GPU Acceleration 

Advanced analytics and machine learning models used for predictive control and inspection required discrete GPU support. Legacy systems lacked the ability to integrate modern GPUs efficiently. Without GPU acceleration, the manufacturer risked longer cycle times and reduced insight generation on the factory floor. 

Mixed LAN Connectivity Requirements 

The manufacturing environment included both legacy and new equipment, each with different interface standards. Certain tools required rugged M12 connectors while others needed high density RJ45 ports. A flexible LAN solution was essential to unify communication across diverse machines without redesigning tool side infrastructure. 

Mounting Constraints at Tool Side 

Space near tool side enclosures was extremely limited, requiring a compact but rugged industrial computer. Engineers needed a solution that could fit within predefined mounting zones while still delivering high performance. The hardware also had to remain accessible for maintenance without disrupting production. 

UL Safety Requirements 

Qualification processes required all computing hardware to meet UL compliance for electrical and operational safety. Previous devices introduced delays due to incomplete documentation or insufficient certification. A UL compliant platform was essential to streamline deployment across multiple fabrication sites. 

The Solution 

Premio’s Rugged Fanless Industrial Edge Computer (RCO-6000-RPL-2) 

The manufacturer standardized on Premio’s RCO-6000-RPL-2 as the core industrial compute platform across its fabs. The system was deployed at tool side cabinets, handling AI, control, and data processing workloads reliably in harsh semiconductor environments. Its fanless construction and modular design supported continuous operation without performance degradation. 

Scalable CPU and GPU Performance 

With Intel Core processors and support for RTX 4000 Ada SFF GPUs, the platform delivered the compute density needed for real time inferencing and advanced control algorithms. AI models could run at the edge without sending large volumes of data to the cloud. Engineers gained the flexibility to scale compute resources as automation requirements increased. 

Modular RJ45 and M12 LAN Connectivity 

Modular LAN cards allowed seamless integration with both legacy and modern tool interfaces. The RCO-6000-RPL-2 connected directly to sensors, controllers, and mechatronic systems regardless of connector type. This flexibility eliminated the need for external adapters and reduced wiring complexity on the factory floor. 

24V DC Integration with Remote Power Control 

The system’s terminal block enabled safe 24V power delivery and remote power on/off management from primary control units. Technicians could reset or cycle machines without physically accessing equipment in restricted zones. This feature significantly reduced downtime and improved responsiveness during tool maintenance. 

Rugged Mechanical and Thermal Design 

The hardened chassis ensured stability against vibration, dust, and temperature changes common in semiconductor fabs. Long life components and a stable roadmap supported long term deployments without redesign. The platform offered a high reliability foundation for scaling automation initiatives across sites. 

The Benefits 

Higher Throughput and Faster Stabilization 

The added compute headroom ensured stable and efficient execution of AI and control workloads, improving tool performance and reducing cycle variability. 

Seamless Multi Site Standardization 

A modular, unified hardware architecture simplified deployment, training, and maintenance across geographically distributed fabs, strengthening operational continuity. 

Reduced Downtime Through Remote Management 

Remote power control and rugged reliability minimized onsite service needs, supported by Premio’s responsive team based in Los Angeles providing timely assistance when required. 

Conclusion 

By plugging in rugged, modular industrial edge computers, the semiconductor giant was able to get their automation plans in line with what modern fabs really needs : serious performance and reliability. With Premio's edge computers in place , they cracked the code on AI acceleration, made connecting all their tools and ended up with near 100% tool uptime across all sites. Standardizing on Premio's edge compute architecture basically set them up to just keep on growing and keep pushing their automation to the next level.